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cilium

n.  纤毛;睫毛

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
    1. any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
        Synonym:eyelashlash

      双语例句

      • A quantitative study on the cilium of epithelial cells in human fetal fallopian tube
        胎儿输卵管上皮细胞纤毛发育的定量研究
      • The ependymal cells in third ventricle had obvious regionality. Short, scanty microvilli and a few secretory vesicles were found in its bottom, but no cilium was found.
        第Ⅲ脑室室管膜上皮细胞具明显区域性,脑室底部上皮细胞微绒毛短小、散在,有少量分泌粒,无纤毛;
      • The ligula about 3 mm high, and the cilium of the ligula about 4 mm long;
        叶舌高约3mm,具长约4mm纤毛;
      • A few radial glial cells had single piece of cilium.
        少数放射状胶质细胞有单纤毛;
      • TEM shows that microtubules of the cilium are arranged in a typical form of "9+ 2".
        TEM示纤毛的微管呈典型的9+2形式排列。
      • Besides, ETs can stimulate the cell proliferation of the bronchial smooth muscle and the movement of bronchial cilium.
        ET还可促进呼吸道粘膜的多种活性物质释放,使炎性反应加强,刺激呼吸道纤毛运动,刺激支气管平滑肌细胞增殖。
      • Coli 078, 036, 049 on improved Martin broth and MacConkey agar at 37 ℃ for 72 hours were well expressed and the E. coli possessed of fimbriae can firmly adhere to the cilium of tracheal epithelium of chicken embryos.
        大肠杆菌O78、O36、O49在改良马丁肉汤和麦原凯琼脂上经37℃72小时培养后菌毛生长良好,能够牢固地粘着在鸡胚气管上皮细胞绒毛上。
      • In addition, the cilium on esophagus were observed first time. Ultrastructural characteristic of cilium of photoreceptor cell from neonatal retina
        此外,还观察到食道粘膜上皮有纤毛结构.新出生期视网膜感光细胞纤毛结构超微形态学分析
      • Connecting cilium and accessory outer segment are present in both rods and cones.
        视锥和视杆均含有连接纤毛和辅助外段。
      • Cilium is the major power source of pallium to transport materials.
        纤毛是外套膜进行物质运输的主要动力来源。