charters

英 [ˈtʃɑːtəz]

美 [ˈtʃɑːrtərz]

n.  (说明某部分民众应有权利的)宪章; (表明某一组织之宗旨和原则的)宪章，章程; (统治者或政府准许成立新的组织、城镇、大学等并授予某种权利的)特许状，许可证，凭照
v.  包租(飞机、船等); 特许设立; 给予…特权; 发给许可证(或凭照)
charter的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 章程;宪章
  Acharteris a formal document describing the rights, aims, or principles of an organization or group of people.
  1. ...Article 50 of the United Nations Charter.
     《联合国宪章》第50款
  2. ...the Social Charter of workers' rights.
     保障劳工权利的《社会宪章》
• ADJ (飞机或船只)包租的，包用的
  Acharterplane or boat is one which is hired for use by a particular person or group and which is not part of a regular service.
  1. ...the last charter plane carrying out foreign nationals.
     运送外国侨民出境的最后一架包机
  2. ...frequent charter flights to Spain.
     到西班牙的定期包机航班
• VERB (个人、团体)包租，租用(飞机、船只等)
  If a person or organizationchartersa plane, boat, or other vehicle, they hire it for their own use.
  1. He chartered a jet to fly her home from California to Switzerland...
     他包了架喷气式飞机把她从加利福尼亚送回瑞士家里。
  2. Yesterday, a cargo ship chartered by the UN arrived in the capital carrying 1,550 tons of rice.
     昨天，一艘联合国租用的货船到达首都，船上载有1,550吨大米。
• PHRASE 对…的纵容(或怂恿)
  If you describe a decision or policy asa charter forsomeone or something you disapprove of, you mean that it is likely to help or encourage them.
  1. They described the Home Office scheme as a 'charter for cheats'...
     他们称内政部的方案是“对诈骗的纵容”。
  2. They condemned the white paper as a charter for centralisation and selective education.
     他们谴责白皮书是在怂恿中央集权和精英教育。

双语例句

• What do you mean by nationally chartered banks? Don't all banks have to have charters?
  您所说的国家立案的银行是什么意思？难道不是所有的银行都必须立案吗？
• Merrill Lynch, Goldman and other Wall Street firms have acquired banking charters in America to gather deposits.
  美林集团，高盛以及其它华尔街公司在美国已经获得了筹资的许可。
• Some states passed laws permitting themselves to change or even cancel corporate charters.
  有些州立法，允许改变甚至取缔公司执照。
• All boards should review their guidelines and charters to ensure that they actually have authority over this process – and they should review every year the extent to which they have developed a solid succession plan and identify any obstacles preventing a flexible, working process.
  所有的董事会都应当评估董事会准则和章程，以确保董事会对这一过程拥有控制权&而且，他们应该每年进行评估，制定可靠的继任计划，并找出任何有可能影响工作流程的障碍。
• For taking away our Charters, abolishing our most valuable laws, and altering fundamentally the forms of our governments;
  他取消我们的许多特许状，废除我们最珍贵的法律并从根本上改变我们各州政府的形式；
• The charters granted the royal privilege of minting coins to an ecclesiastical institution in saxony.
  特许状把皇家制造硬币的特权授予了萨克森州的一个教会机构。
• To a certain extent, this value judgment exaggerates the role of charters and the opposition between commerce and feudalism.
  这种价值判断在一定程度上夸大了特许状的作用，也夸大了商业和封建制度的对立性。
• Other groups are designed in a way that prevents them from leaving the confines of their tightly scoped charters.
  对其他团队的设计是阻止他们限制其严格界定的字符。
• Their schools have charters to receive public money, so they cannot charge tuition fees or select the best students as private schools can.
  他们的学校获准获取得公共资金，因此无法像私立学校那样收取学费或挑选最优秀的学生。
• Embark on three-, four-and seven-night cruises, or private, customised charters.
  走上三，四和七夜游轮，或私人，个性化的包机。