cartel

英 [kɑːˈtel]

美 [kɑːrˈtel]

n.  卡特尔，企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)

复数：cartels　

经济

Collins.2 / BNC.10600 / COCA.9233

牛津词典

noun

• 卡特尔，企业联盟（通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润）
  a group of separate companies that agree to increase profits by fixing prices and not competing with each other

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 卡特尔;同业联盟
  Acartelis an association of similar companies or businesses that have grouped together in order to prevent competition and to control prices.
  1. ...a drug cartel...
     贩毒集团
  2. Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.
     自1993年以来,由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

英英释义

noun

• a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
  1. they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
  Synonym:trustcorporate trustcombine

双语例句

• Saudi Arabia has shouldered the bulk of the output cuts announced by OPEC, the oil cartel.
  沙特阿拉伯承担了石油卡特尔欧佩克（opec）宣布的大部分减产份额。
• Collusive oligopoly: Oligopoly where participants act as a cartel.
  勾结性垄断：参与并作为一个卡特尔行事的垄断行为。
• The days of Opec, the oil producers 'cartel, are numbered.
  石油输出国组织（Opec，简称欧佩克）这个卡特尔组织的日子已经屈指可数。
• A cartel of merchants used to fix the price but the Chinese have broken this.
  一个商人联盟过去固定价格，但中国的商人打破了这一困局。
• Otherwise I would be accused of running a cartel.
  否则我就会被指控为经营卡特尔了。
• Willingness to conserve oil reserves is a force upholding cartel discipline, even without a formal output-cutting agreement.
  保存石油储量的意愿即使在没有削减产量的正式协议下也是一种能维护卡特尔纪律的力量。
• Your cartel made him disappear.
  你们组织就让他消失了。
• In Britain a cartel had a lock on classic works such as Shakespeare's and Milton's.
  在英国有一个联合企业把诸如莎士比亚和米尔顿的经典著作很好地封存起来。
• In some respects, Bretton Woods II appears like a giant money laundering cartel.
  在某些方面，布雷顿森林体系ii理论似乎就像一个巨大的洗钱卡特尔。
• Several Opec members, including Venezuela and Libya, have called on the cartel to take action on prices.
  包括委内瑞拉和利比亚在内的多个欧佩克成员国，一直呼吁欧佩克就油价采取措施。