borne
英 [bɔːn]
美 [bɔːrn]
由…携带的
v. 承受; 忍受; 不适于某事(或做某事); 承担责任
bear的过去分词
过去分词：borne
同义词辨析
bornv. 出生
〔辨析〕
指人或动物出生，只用于 be born 结构，不可后接 by 短语。
〔例证〕
be born blind/lucky
先天失明/天生幸运
The famous singer was born in 1898.
那位著名的歌唱家出生于1898年。
Another boy was born to her.
她又生了一个男孩。
先天失明/天生幸运
The famous singer was born in 1898.
那位著名的歌唱家出生于1898年。
Another boy was born to her.
她又生了一个男孩。
bornev. 生育
〔辨析〕
bear 的过去分词，指生育后代，多用于主动语态的完成时或者带 by 短语的被动语态。
〔例证〕
She has borne two children.
她生了两个孩子。
Four cubs were borne by the female tiger.
那头雌虎生了4只小虎。
她生了两个孩子。
Four cubs were borne by the female tiger.
那头雌虎生了4只小虎。
牛津词典
- 由…携带的
carried by- waterborne diseases
由水传染的疾病
- waterborne diseases
柯林斯词典
Borneis the past participle ofbear.
双语例句
- Light burdens, long borne, grow heavy.
远路无轻担。 - It must be borne in mind that the victory is hard-won.
须知胜利来之不易。 - Some of the blame for the miscarriage of justice must be borne by the solicitors
律师们应对误判负部分责任。 - We have borne this burden not because we seek to impose our will.
我们承受这些重负并不是因为我们谋求强加我们的意志。 - This point has been fully borne out in our ten years of war.
这点在我们的十年战争中已经完全证明了。 - She has borne a boy.
她生了一个男孩。 - I was not conscious of having offended him. Criminal responsibility shall be borne for intentional crimes.
我没有意识到得罪了他。故意犯罪，应当负刑事责任。 - It has been borne out in every political movement.
这是每一次运动都证明了的。 - Extra expenses are to be borne by you.
额外费用将由你方负担。 - For you have I borne the joys and pangs of life.
为你，我承受着生命中的欢乐和悲哀。